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Peñíscola

  • Peñíscola - History
  • Peñíscola - History

History

This town is in a privileged part of the Mediterranean, known as the Costa del Azahar (Castellón) that is located in the North of the Valencian Region. The 79km2 of its municipality are shared equally between forestall areas and Mediterranean cultivations, with orange, almond and olive trees. Additionally, 17 km2 of its extension are parallel to the sea.

This ancient city holds the Castle that was once crowned and resided by the Pope Benedict XIII, know as the controversial "Papa Luna". It rests on a mount at 64 m. of altitude over sea level and is an interesting example of medieval castles with dungeons, artillery quarters, the Pontiff's chambers, hospital and papal basilica where the "Papa Luna" is berried. The mount is united to the continent by a path of sand that some time ago was brushed away by the waves of storms, transforming it into a form of inland.

Even though the region was invaded by various cultures, the main structure of the city has maintained its Muslim origins.

This part of the town contrasts with the new streets and avenues of the touristiest area.

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